Fundamentals
Core concepts of how the web works
How the Internet Works
BeginnerUnderstanding the backbone of the web: packets, protocols, and routing.
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HTTP/HTTPS Protocols
BeginnerRequest/response cycle, status codes, headers, and secure connections.
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DNS & Domain Names
BeginnerHow domain names translate to IP addresses.
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How Browsers Work
IntermediateRendering engines, DOM construction, and the critical rendering path.
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Web Hosting Basics
BeginnerTypes of hosting, servers, and deploying your first website.
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Browser Developer Tools
BeginnerInspecting elements, debugging, network analysis, and performance profiling.
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Web Standards & W3C
IntermediateUnderstanding standards bodies, specifications, and browser compatibility.
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Client-Server Architecture
IntermediateUnderstanding the relationship between frontends and backends.
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